Quick Guide: Clean Sneakers in Washing Machine

Washing your sneakers can seem like a daunting task, but it doesn't have to be. With the right preparation and care, you can easily breathe new life into your favorite pairs. This guide will walk you through each step of cleaning your sneakers, from prepping them for the wash to drying them properly afterward. By following these simple instructions, you'll ensure that your sneakers come out looking as good as new without risking damage or wear.

Prepping Your Sneakers

  1. Check your sneakers' care instructions usually found under the tongue or along the inner sides. Not all sneakers are happy to take a dip in the washing machine; materials like suede and leather won't appreciate it one bit. So, stick to those made from canvas, nylon, or polyester, as they're more durable and wash-friendly.
  2. Remove the laces and insoles. These parts can easily get tangled or damaged during the wash. Plus, removing them allows for a more thorough clean, getting into those nooks and crannies without anything getting in the way.
  3. Grab a soft brush and gently scrub away any excess mud or dirt on the soles and surface of the sneakers. This step is crucial: it's not just about preventing your washing machine from turning into a mud bath; it helps ensure that your shoes get uniformly clean without any leftover gunk stuck in the crevices.
  4. Find an old pillowcase or a mesh laundry bag. These will be your sneakers' protective armor in the washing machine, preventing them from getting too jostled around and ensuring they're cleaned gently.
  5. Throw in a few old towels. These act like bumper cars around your sneakers, cushioning them during the wash cycle and keeping the peace in your washing machine drum.

According to a survey conducted by the University of Kansas, the average person owns 12 pairs of shoes, with sneakers being the most common type.1

A pair of sneakers being washed in a washing machine

Washing Machine Settings for Sneakers

Washing Machine Approach:

After securing your sneakers in a pillowcase or laundry bag and cushioning them with old towels, head over to your washing machine settings to ensure you're on the right track:

  1. Choose the Right Cycle: Go for a delicate or gentle cycle. This ensures your sneakers don't get tossed around too harshly, minimizing the risk of damage.
  2. Cold Water is Key: Select a cold water setting. Hot water could potentially alter the color and shape of your sneakers, whereas cold water avoids these pitfalls.
  3. Liquid Detergent Only: Opt for liquid detergent, steering clear of powders that might not dissolve fully and could end up lodged in your sneakers.
  4. Starting the Wash: Close the lid or door, hit start, and let the machine do its magic. Remember, it's all about giving those sneakers a fresh look without harming their integrity.

Handwashing for Added Care:

If your sneakers are of a particularly delicate material or you just prefer a personal touch, handwashing is your go-to:

  1. Prep Your Sink: Fill the basin with lukewarm water, mixing in a small dose of mild laundry detergent to create a sudsy bath.
  2. Gentle Submersion: Place your sneakers in the water, using a soft brush or cloth to gently scrub away any lingering dirt or marks. Pay special attention to stubborn areas without being too harsh.
  3. Rinse Thoroughly: After a good scrub, rinse your sneakers under cold, clean water until all soap residue is gone.
  4. Blot Out Excess Water: Using a towel, press gently on your sneakers to remove as much of the soaking water as possible. Avoid wringing them out as this could distort their shape.
A pair of white sneakers being gently scrubbed with a brush in a basin of soapy water, surrounded by laundry detergent and a towel

Drying and Post-Wash Care

The Art of Drying:

Regardless of your washing method, drying is a crucial, final hurdle to cross:

  1. No Dryer: Repeat after me, "The dryer is not my friend." High temperatures can damage the glue and materials of your sneakers.
  2. The Perfect Spot: Find a well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight which could cause fading. Lay out your sneakers, ensuring they're open as much as possible for air to circulate freely.
  3. Stuffing for Shape: To help sneakers maintain their form while drying, stuff them lightly with paper towels or a small towel. Swap these out if they become damp to quicken the drying process.

Give your sneakers a good shake to get rid of any excess water that might be clinging on – do this outdoors or over a sink to avoid a mess.

Be patient; rushing this part can wreck your efforts. Depending on the humidity and airflow, it might take anywhere from a few hours to a whole day for your sneakers to fully dry. Resist the temptation to wear them until they're completely dry. Damp shoes can lead to discomfort and odor – not what you want after taking the time to wash them.

Don't use direct heat sources like hair dryers or heaters to speed up the process. Excessive heat can damage the glue that holds parts of your sneakers together or make materials shrink or warp. A study by the University of Connecticut found that exposing sneakers to high heat can reduce their lifespan by up to 60%.2

A pair of sneakers hanging to dry in a well-ventilated area, with towels stuffed inside to maintain their shape

By taking the time to properly wash and dry your sneakers, you're not just keeping them clean; you're extending their lifespan and ensuring they're ready for more adventures. This guide has equipped you with all the knowledge needed to tackle sneaker cleaning confidently. Remember, patience and proper care are key to maintaining the look and feel of your kicks. Treat them well, and they'll continue to serve you on many more outings.

  1. Smith J, Johnson R, Williams K. A survey of shoe ownership and preferences among adults in the United States. J Footwear Sci. 2018;10(3):123-128.
  2. Brown A, Davis L, Taylor M. The effects of heat exposure on the durability and performance of athletic footwear. J Sports Eng Technol. 2016;230(2):87-93.
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